server name
store.steampowered.com
Mixed audience
A mix of client stacks reach this name, none dominating.
- domain
Read
client diversity
17 distinct client stacks reach this name.
concentration
0.883 traffic splits near-evenly across many unrelated stacks.
Spread is entropy over the fingerprints reaching this domain, not over the domains a fingerprint reaches. It can’t distinguish one scraper from many people — it measures the mix of software, not who runs it.
Footprint
81
observations
17
distinct clients
2026-07-19
first seen
2026-07-24
last seen
Client stacks reaching this name
- 19%
- Node.js https / axios / got (no ALPN)multi-build15%
- Apple Safari / WebKitmulti-build9.9%
- Google Chrome / Chromiumrandomising9.9%
- t13d4313h1_c78…722ba4afmulti-build8.6%
- 6.2%
- Google Chrome / Chromiumrandomising6.2%
- t13d1515h1_8da…06bb82e3multi-build4.9%
- Node.js https / axios / got (no ALPN)multi-build4.9%
- t13d5213h1_b26…3fb0a24cmulti-build4.9%
- t13d1515h1_8da…fe35d3a5randomising3.7%
- Google Chrome / Chromiumrandomising1.2%
- Python requests / urllib3multi-build1.2%
- t13d1011h2_61a…1d972513unclassified1.2%
- 1.2%
Busiest 15 client stacks on this page. Share is the fraction of this name’s observations. Many distinct fingerprints on a low-traffic name is itself worth a look; a blank JA3 is a permuting client — open the fingerprint for its variants.
| client | JA3 | stability | count | share | first seen | last seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| t13d121100_a538d…921739dd | 0c10e9dc…ee9259 | fixed | 15 | 19% | 2026-07-19 | 2026-07-23 |
| Node.js https / axios / got (no ALPN) Node 18–20 — bundled OpenSSL 3 (same on Debian & Alpine) | — | multi-build | 12 | 15% | 2026-07-19 | 2026-07-19 |
| Apple Safari / WebKit Apple SecureTransport cipher-suite signature — Safari (macOS/iOS), WKWebView, and native URLSession apps; the 3DES legacy tail (0xC008/0xC012/0x000A) is Apple's tell, no other modern stack carries it. Platform entry like Android's Conscrypt: Apple system TLS legitimately offers any ALPN (h2, http/1.1, dot, none), so the cipher list alone is the signature — not ALPN-gated | — | multi-build | 8 | 9.9% | 2026-07-23 | 2026-07-23 |
| Google Chrome / Chromium Chromium cipher-suite signature — Chrome, Edge, Brave, Opera; any extension permutation or version | — | randomising | 8 | 9.9% | 2026-07-23 | 2026-07-23 |
| t13d4313h1_c7886…722ba4af | — | multi-build | 7 | 8.6% | 2026-07-23 | 2026-07-24 |
| t13d161100_1711a…9e3a3a62 | 1968c882…9cbbfd | fixed | 5 | 6.2% | 2026-07-20 | 2026-07-23 |
| Google Chrome / Chromium Chromium cipher-suite signature — Chrome, Edge, Brave, Opera; any extension permutation or version | — | randomising | 5 | 6.2% | 2026-07-19 | 2026-07-23 |
| t13d1515h1_8daaf…06bb82e3 | — | multi-build | 4 | 4.9% | 2026-07-23 | 2026-07-23 |
| Node.js https / axios / got (no ALPN) Node 22 — bundled OpenSSL 3 (newer) | — | multi-build | 4 | 4.9% | 2026-07-20 | 2026-07-23 |
| t13d5213h1_b262b…3fb0a24c | — | multi-build | 4 | 4.9% | 2026-07-22 | 2026-07-23 |
| t13d1515h1_8daaf…fe35d3a5 | — | randomising | 3 | 3.7% | 2026-07-19 | 2026-07-23 |
| Google Chrome / Chromium Chromium cipher-suite signature — Chrome, Edge, Brave, Opera; any extension permutation or version | — | randomising | 1 | 1.2% | 2026-07-23 | 2026-07-23 |
| Python requests / urllib3 official CPython build (OpenSSL 3.0.x — Windows / macOS / uv); ja4_b is the build, ja4_c b26ce05bbdd6 is urllib3's own SSLContext (post_handshake_auth, no session ticket) — httpx on the same build differs by that one extension. First seen as Windows 10, Python 3.14. | — | multi-build | 1 | 1.2% | 2026-07-23 | 2026-07-23 |
| t13d1011h2_61a7a…1d972513 | — | unclassified | 1 | 1.2% | 2026-07-19 | 2026-07-19 |
| t12d210700_76e20…41c691ec | 3b5074b1…00ff0e | fixed | 1 | 1.2% | 2026-07-23 | 2026-07-23 |
| Google Chrome / Chromium Chromium cipher-suite signature — Chrome, Edge, Brave, Opera; any extension permutation or version | — | randomising | 1 | 1.2% | 2026-07-23 | 2026-07-23 |
| t13d1516h1_8daaf…afa7c478 | — | unclassified | 1 | 1.2% | 2026-07-23 | 2026-07-23 |