server name
www.google-analytics.com
Mixed audience
A mix of client stacks reach this name, none dominating.
- domain
Read
client diversity
17 distinct client stacks reach this name.
concentration
0.757 traffic splits near-evenly across many unrelated stacks.
Spread is entropy over the fingerprints reaching this domain, not over the domains a fingerprint reaches. It can’t distinguish one scraper from many people — it measures the mix of software, not who runs it.
Footprint
272
observations
17
distinct clients
2026-07-19
first seen
2026-07-23
last seen
Client stacks reaching this name
- Google Chrome / Chromiumrandomising27%
- Google Chrome / Chromiumrandomising20%
- 13%
- Google Chrome / Chromiumrandomising9.6%
- Google Chrome / Chromiumrandomising7.4%
- Google Chrome / Chromiumrandomising7.0%
- Google Chrome / Chromiumrandomising4.0%
- 4.0%
- 2.9%
- t13d4313h1_c78…722ba4afmulti-build1.5%
- Python requestsmulti-build1.1%
- Mozilla Firefoxmulti-build0.4%
- 0.4%
- Apple Safari / WebKitmulti-build0.4%
- Google Chrome / Chromiumrandomising0.4%
Busiest 15 client stacks on this page. Share is the fraction of this name’s observations. Many distinct fingerprints on a low-traffic name is itself worth a look; a blank JA3 is a permuting client — open the fingerprint for its variants.
| client | JA3 | stability | count | share | first seen | last seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Google Chrome / Chromium Chromium cipher-suite signature — Chrome, Edge, Brave, Opera; any extension permutation or version | — | randomising | 73 | 27% | 2026-07-19 | 2026-07-23 |
| Google Chrome / Chromium Chromium cipher-suite signature — Chrome, Edge, Brave, Opera; any extension permutation or version | — | randomising | 55 | 20% | 2026-07-19 | 2026-07-23 |
| t13d221100_231e3…6d20482b | 253714f6…5a0588 | fixed | 36 | 13% | 2026-07-20 | 2026-07-23 |
| Google Chrome / Chromium Chromium cipher-suite signature — Chrome, Edge, Brave, Opera; any extension permutation or version | — | randomising | 26 | 9.6% | 2026-07-19 | 2026-07-23 |
| Google Chrome / Chromium Chromium cipher-suite signature — Chrome, Edge, Brave, Opera; any extension permutation or version | — | randomising | 20 | 7.4% | 2026-07-19 | 2026-07-23 |
| Google Chrome / Chromium Chromium cipher-suite signature — Chrome, Edge, Brave, Opera; any extension permutation or version | — | randomising | 19 | 7.0% | 2026-07-19 | 2026-07-23 |
| Google Chrome / Chromium Chromium cipher-suite signature — Chrome, Edge, Brave, Opera; any extension permutation or version | — | randomising | 11 | 4.0% | 2026-07-20 | 2026-07-23 |
| t13d1411h2_f98f5…a2ca17c4 | cba7316b…9b8adb | fixed | 11 | 4.0% | 2026-07-19 | 2026-07-23 |
| t13d221000_231e3…9a46703f | 9fd0948a…fa8db0 | fixed | 8 | 2.9% | 2026-07-20 | 2026-07-22 |
| t13d4313h1_c7886…722ba4af | — | multi-build | 4 | 1.5% | 2026-07-21 | 2026-07-22 |
| Python requests Python 3.10–3.13, standalone OpenSSL 3 — Alpine (musl), uv, or macOS-arm; the OS never enters the ClientHello | — | multi-build | 3 | 1.1% | 2026-07-19 | 2026-07-20 |
| Mozilla Firefox Firefox cipher-suite signature — also forks (Zen, LibreWolf, Tor Browser); any extension permutation or version | — | multi-build | 1 | 0.4% | 2026-07-23 | 2026-07-23 |
| t13d1312h2_00f39…9b248d72 | aafa4ae4…29ac68 | fixed | 1 | 0.4% | 2026-07-23 | 2026-07-23 |
| Apple Safari / WebKit Apple SecureTransport cipher-suite signature — Safari (macOS/iOS), WKWebView, and native URLSession apps; the 3DES legacy tail (0xC008/0xC012/0x000A) is Apple's tell, no other modern stack carries it. Platform entry like Android's Conscrypt: Apple system TLS legitimately offers any ALPN (h2, http/1.1, dot, none), so the cipher list alone is the signature — not ALPN-gated | — | multi-build | 1 | 0.4% | 2026-07-23 | 2026-07-23 |
| Google Chrome / Chromium Chromium cipher-suite signature — Chrome, Edge, Brave, Opera; any extension permutation or version | — | randomising | 1 | 0.4% | 2026-07-23 | 2026-07-23 |
| t13d191100_9dc94…8521abd4 | 27d8c260…a7e7ae | fixed | 1 | 0.4% | 2026-07-23 | 2026-07-23 |
| Google Chrome / Chromium Chromium cipher-suite signature — Chrome, Edge, Brave, Opera; any extension permutation or version | — | randomising | 1 | 0.4% | 2026-07-22 | 2026-07-22 |